SSC-EWI-TD0060

JSON_TABLE not transformed, column names could not be retrieved from semantic information

Some parts in the output code are omitted for clarity reasons.

Severity

Low

Description

The JSON_TABLE function can be transformed by SnowConvert, however, this transformation requires knowing the name of the columns that are being selected in the JSON_TABLE ON subquery.

This message is generated to warn the user that the column names were not explicitly put in the subquery (for example, a SELECT * was used) and the semantic information of the tables being referenced was not found, meaning the column names could not be extracted.

If you want know how to load JSON data into a table check this page

Example code

Input Code:

IN -> Teradata_01.sql
CREATE TABLE demo.Train (
    firstCol INT,
    jsonCol JSON(400),
    thirdCol VARCHAR(30)
);

SELECT * FROM JSON_TABLE 
(ON (SELECT T.*
           FROM demo.Train T)
USING rowexpr('$.schools[*]')
               colexpr('[ {"jsonpath" : "$.name",
                           "type" : "CHAR(20)"},
                          {"jsonpath" : "$.type",
                           "type" : "VARCHAR(20)"}]')
)
AS JT;

SELECT * FROM JSON_TABLE 
(ON (SELECT T.*
           FROM demo.missingTable T)
USING rowexpr('$.schools[*]')
               colexpr('[ {"jsonpath" : "$.name",
                           "type" : "CHAR(20)"},
                          {"jsonpath" : "$.type",
                           "type" : "VARCHAR(20)"}]')
)
AS JT;

Output Code:

OUT -> Teradata_01.sql
CREATE TABLE demo.Train (
    firstCol INT,
    jsonCol VARIANT,
    thirdCol VARCHAR(30)
)
COMMENT = '{"origin":"sf_sc","name":"snowconvert","version":{"major":1, "minor":0},"attributes":{"component":"teradata"}}'
;

SELECT
    * FROM
    (
        SELECT
            firstCol,
            rowexpr.value:name :: CHAR(20) AS Column_0,
            rowexpr.value:type :: VARCHAR(20) AS Column_1,
            thirdCol
        FROM
            demo.Train T,
            TABLE(FLATTEN(INPUT => jsonCol:schools)) rowexpr
    ) JT;

    SELECT
    * FROM
    !!!RESOLVE EWI!!! /*** SSC-EWI-TD0060 - JSON_TABLE NOT TRANSFORMED, COLUMN NAMES COULD NOT BE RETRIEVED FROM SEMANTIC INFORMATION ***/!!! JSON_TABLE
   (ON
       !!!RESOLVE EWI!!! /*** SSC-EWI-0108 - THE FOLLOWING SUBQUERY MATCHES AT LEAST ONE OF THE PATTERNS CONSIDERED INVALID AND MAY PRODUCE COMPILATION ERRORS ***/!!! (
        SELECT
            T.*
                  FROM
            demo.missingTable T)
   USING rowexpr('$.schools[*]')
                  colexpr('[ {"jsonpath" : "$.name",
                           "type" : "CHAR(20)"},
                          {"jsonpath" : "$.type",
                           "type" : "VARCHAR(20)"}]')
   )
   AS JT;

Recommendations

  • Please check the code provided to SnowConvert is complete, if you did not provide the table definition please re-execute the code with the table definition present.

  • If you need more support, you can email us at snowconvert-support@snowflake.com

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